Gerunds and infinitives matching dominoes advanced. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you. Gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. What is something you have a hard time remembering. The following guidelines and lists will help you figure out whether a gerund or infinitive is needed. Get all of our questions, plus many more, in an easy to access format. Grammar quiz gerunds and infinitives complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of gerunds and infinitives.
An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. Knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a difficult task. Gerund or infinitve exercises common verbs followed by the gerund. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. Knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives when to use.
Verbs followed by a gerund or an infinitive without change in meaning anlamda degisiklik olmadan ing fiil veya to fiil ile alabilen fiiller begin. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives gerund the ing form of a verb which works as a noun is known as a gerund. You know your english andrew rich vetta getty images you have a great understanding of which verbs are followed by infinitives and which are followed by gerunds. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form.
I enjoy reading reading is a noun acting as the direct object of the verb enjoy. Gerunds and infinitives pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Multiple choice, fill in the word, select from drop down. Gerunds and infinitives mastarlar, isim fiiller konu. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. Depending upon the verb and accompanying meaning, the object may be an infinitive or a gerund. Exercise 2 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above.
Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics. There isnt a key since i have used only the verbs listed and it shouldnt be too difficult for the students to complete the sentences.
However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Gerunds and infinitives pdf documents and notes lessons. Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games.
Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. You can also find this kind of exercise in pet, fce and cae exams. Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements. In other languages, specifically dutch, italian, or russian, it is a verbal form that is similar to a. Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. First of all, if you want to revise the rules you can do it in the following link.
Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. A gerund is used as a noun, but is formed by adding an actionword with ing. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. Second of three ppts where students have to complete the verbs using the correct form, gerund or infinitive. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence. It includes some verbs followed by gerund or infinitive, along with the sentences to do. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun. The main difference is that a gerund is a noun, while a participle.
A worksheet to practise gerund and infinitive in use. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 answers 1 i cant stand waiting in queues. Hi guys, here you have an exercise to revise gerunds and infinitives. A list of all the exercises about gerunds and infinitives on my site. Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Resources and materials for esl teachers including free esl handouts and quizzes, pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below.
Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. Verbs followed by a gerund or an infinitive with change in meaning anlam. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. We use the to infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed by to infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. The word gerund originated from the latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gero which translates to carry, bear. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence. One just has to memorize or refer to lists such as this one.
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