Gerund and infinitives pdf

In pairs or small groups, students talk about the questions in the boxes, paying special attention to the verb pattern normally infiniti. A verbal is a verb form used as another part of speech. Get all of our questions, plus many more, in an easy to access format. A worksheet to practise gerund and infinitive in use. A list of all the exercises about gerunds and infinitives on my site. Also provides access to questions from students and teaching forum topics.

Exercise 1 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Following a verb gerund or infinitive both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. Exercise 3 in pdf here choose the gerund or infinitive for a list of twenty verbs. Gerunds and infinitives exercises perfect english grammar. We are going to take each of these separately in these worksheets. Gerunds and infinitives pdf documents and notes lessons.

Go to the main gerunds and infinitives explanation page here. If there is to between two verbs, we call it infinitive and ing added to second verb it is called gerund. What is something you have a hard time remembering. Gerund or infinitve exercises common verbs followed by the gerund. Gerunds and infinitives matching dominoes advanced. Some verbs can take both gerunds and infinitives, with only a slight difference in the meaning as explained in part i above. Infinitive and gerund infinitive after an adjective example. After the main verb, both gerunds and infinitives can be used. Understanding how these words function is a crucial step in developing your english skills. You can also find this kind of exercise in pet, fce and cae exams. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. It includes some verbs followed by gerund or infinitive, along with the sentences to do. The gerund phrase the gerund phrase consists of the gerund, which always ends in ing, and its modifiers and complements.

Get keyboard and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Resources and materials for esl teachers including free esl handouts and quizzes, pdf lesson plans, teacher articles and a directory of teaching and reference resources. English esl gerund worksheets most downloaded 286 results. Here is a gerunds and infinitives worksheet to test students knowledge of gerunds and infinitives with to. Gerunds infinitives esl activities worksheets games. The main difference is that a gerund is a noun, while a participle. Infinitives and gerunds take the place of a noun in a sentence. The main verb in the sentence determines whether you use a gerund or an infinitive. Gerund or infinitive exercise 1 answers 1 i cant stand waiting in queues. In english, if you want to follow a verb with another action, you must use a gerund or infinitive. There isnt a key since i have used only the verbs listed and it shouldnt be too difficult for the students to complete the sentences. The gerund phrase is the direct object of finished.

Gerunds and infinitives are sometimes referred to as verb complements. A gerund is a verb ending in ing that functions as a noun. You can use a gerund as the subject, the complement, or the object of a sentence. One just has to memorize or refer to lists such as this one. You know your english andrew rich vetta getty images you have a great understanding of which verbs are followed by infinitives and which are followed by gerunds. Hi guys, here you have an exercise to revise gerunds and infinitives. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results.

Gerunds and infinitives are verb forms that can take the place of a noun in a sentence. Verbs followed by gerunds and infinitives interactive. The students complete each sentence with the verb in brackets in its gerund or infinitive form. Types of verbals, participles, gerund, infinitive, using. Verbs followed by a gerund or an infinitive without change in meaning anlamda degisiklik olmadan ing fiil veya to fiil ile alabilen fiiller begin. Verbs followed by a gerund or an infinitive with change in meaning anlam. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary and. Depending upon the verb and accompanying meaning, the object may be an infinitive or a gerund. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. First of all, if you want to revise the rules you can do it in the following link. Knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a difficult task. Feelsee hear watch someone do doing i heard him tell you about the letter.

An infinitive is the basic or root form of a verb, typically preceded with to. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives gerunds and infinitives gerund the ing form of a verb which works as a noun is known as a gerund. Knowing which verbs or phrases are followed by gerunds, infinitives or either can be a. This handy chart includes a summary of the rules of when to choose a gerund or an infinitive. I enjoy reading reading is a noun acting as the direct object of the verb enjoy. Students complete the sentences with the correct form of the verbs. The word gerund originated from the latin word gerundium, from gerundus which means to be carried out, with a future passive participle form of gerundive of gero which translates to carry, bear.

Both gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun as the object of a verb. Download gerund and infinitive list pdf down below. Esl conversation questions gerunds and infinitives. We use the to infinitive after certain verbs verbs followed by to infinitive, particularly verbs of thinking and feeling. Second of three ppts where students have to complete the verbs using the correct form, gerund or infinitive. Gerunds and infinitives can function b to compose a sonata would take months. However, it is only used if the time of the action expressed by the gerund is. Verbs that are followed by other verbs can take either the gerund or the infinitive. A gerund is used as a noun, but is formed by adding an actionword with ing.

Get page and check your text using a unique contextual grammar and spell checker. Exercise 4 in pdf here choose a gerund or infinitive when it changes the meaning. Rules for using gerunds and infinitives when to use. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. The following lists of verbs followed by other verbs will help you. Gerund infinitive gi 6 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form. Put the verb into the gerund or the infinitive with to. Their memories of traveling in africa will stay with them forever. Whether you use a gerund or an infinitive depends on the main verb in the sentence. We are also going to have sheets for both recognizing the verbal by itself and then as a verbal phrase. Gerund is defined as a verbal form that functions as a verbal noun. In other languages, specifically dutch, italian, or russian, it is a verbal form that is similar to a. They may function as subjects or objects in a sentence.